Sir Edward Heath passes away

18 Jul 2005

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London: Sir Edward Heath, who died yesterday aged 89, achieved his great ambition of taking Britain into the European Economic Community, but proved unable to solve the many economic and labour problems, which afflicted his administration between 1970 and 1974.

The first Conservative prime minister to be born the son of a manual worker, Heath pursued his European vision against every discouragement. But in the face of almost continuous crisis he was unable to maintain policy at home.

Determined to reform industrial relations, he made matters worse through ill-considered legislation. In consequence, "the grocer" was pilloried as a heartless automaton, contemptuous of the poor and unemployed.

Heath also differed from most prime ministers in his interests. A keen sailor, he had won the Sydney-Hobart race in his yacht Morning Cloud in 1969; and in 1971, as PM, he captained the British team which won the Admiral''s Cup. That same year he conducted Elgar''s Cockaigne overture at the Royal Festival Hall.