Kochi:
The leader of Opposition in the Kerala assembly, V
S Achuthanandan, has said that the dependence on foreign
funds and higher user charges for propping up the 2003-04
annual Plan would spell trouble for the state''s development
objectives.
Achuthanandan
in a statement said that the general contours of the 2003-04
Plan also indicated that there would be renewed efforts
to close down or privatise public sector units and an
allocation of lesser amounts for the three-tier local
bodies. The Plan outlay for the current year has been
pegged at Rs 4,430 crore.
As
compared to the 2002-03 Plan, the outlay for this year
showed a higher foreign fund component and lesser-untied
funds that could be used by the states according to their
own priorities, he added.
In
2001-02, 24 per cent of the Plan outlay comprised the
central share, he said. This had fallen to 18 per cent
in 2003-04. On the other hand, the share of foreign funds
had increased from 2 per cent in 2001-02 to 21 per cent
in 2003-04.
Of
the funds being received as foreign loan assistance, Rs
513.35 crore has been earmarked for Modernisation of Government
Programme (MGP), which was one of the conditions of the
loan package. Besides this, Rs 84-crore has been earmarked
for public sector unit (PSU) restructuring. This means
that there would be a renewed bid in 2003-04 for closure
or privatisation of PSUs, he said.
This
has been accompanied by a sharp reduction or nominal increases
in the allocations for crucial sectors such as agriculture,
he said. "Agriculture and allied subjects, for example,
would get only Rs 222.10 crore this year as against Rs
230.76 crore earmarked last year."
The
allocation for the power sector has increased only marginally
from Rs 600 crore last year to Rs 640 crore, he alleged.
"There should have been a sharp increase in the allocation
for power given the fact that not even a single MW power
has been generated during the last two years."
The
local bodies have been allocated only Rs 1,317 crore this
year as against Rs 1,347 crore earmarked last year. The
actual amount transferred to the local bodies constituted
only 23.7 per cent. The sanctioned Plan outlay for 2003-03
was Rs 4,025 crore. However, this was cut in instalments
to Rs 3,426 crore. Under the circumstances, it could be
assumed that the state would not achieve the 10th Plan
targets, he said.
The
Plan is also heavily dependent on the increase in power
and water tariffs and bus fares. This would suggest that
there would be sharp increase in all these user fees this
year. The people would offer stiff resistance if the government
attempts anything of the kind, Achuthanandan said.
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