Renewables now account for half of India’s total power generation capacity

India has achieved 50 per cent clean energy capacity, five years ahead of the energy transition target set by the government under the Paris climate agreement. This, according to the union power ministry, is a global landmark in climate action by any country.

Non-fossil power now accounts for 242.78 GW, or 50.08 per cent, of the country’s total installed electricity generating capacity of 484.82 GW.

Minister of new and renewable energy Pralhad Joshi said this achievement in the country’s green transformation, which is five years ahead of the 2030 target, will ensure a sustainable and self-sufficient energy future for the country. It also signifies the Narendra Modi government’s steadfast commitment to climate action and sustainable development, he added.

This achievement also points to the success of policy design and implementation. The government has successfully implemented various programmes such as PM-KUSUM, PM Surya Ghar and Muft Bijli Yojana, besides the development of solar parks across the country. 

Solar parks have helped develop utility-scale renewable energy projects at very low tariffs while wind energy projects, especially in states such as Gujarat and Tamil Nadu, have now become vital to meeting the country’s peak power demand. 

Besides, the government has undertaken various schemes in the bioenergy sector, which have also now become important contributors to both livelihoods and clean energy generation. The bioenergy sector also helps to meet circular economy objectives besides providing employment opportunities in rural areas.

With a target of 500 GW of non-fossil energy capacity and net-zero emission goal by 2070, India is well on its way to achieving its goal of sustainable development and decarbonisation of its economy, the minister added.