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London blasts and surging oil lead to market crash
Rex Mathew*
7 July 2005


When the indices opened marginally in the positive and the Sensex crossed 7300 early in the morning, not many traders would have imagined the kind of carnage that awaited them later in the day.

The markets saw some selling pressure within an hour of opening as selling in oil stocks, especially ONGC and Reliance, pulled down the indices. Steel stocks held firm on continued buying interest as did most bank stocks.

A very positive market outlook report with a substantially high target for the Sensex from a major domestic brokerage and a strong buy call on Infosys by a major foreign brokerage helped the indices to stage a smart recovery.

The recovery did not last long as profit booking emerged later in the afternoon. As the indices were drifting down, the news of the London blasts came in along with reports of large sell-offs in most European markets.

Indices tumbled well over a per cent each in no time as a sense of panic spread through the market. News reports indicating that the London blasts may have been caused by electrical fault and not by terrorists led to a partial recovery.

The last half hour saw more panic selling as news reports confirmed terrorist involvement in the blasts and the indices closed almost at the lows of the day.

The sensex closed at 7145, down 142 points, and the Nifty at 2179, down 49 points. Nifty July futures discount to the spot index jumped to 21 points from yesterday's 1 point.

Tata Steel, Hero Honda and PNB were among the few gainers among Nifty stocks while Reliance Industries, ONGC and Zee Tele were the major losers, all losing over 4 per cent each.

US markets declined yesterday as crude oil recorded a new all time high. With no major economic data coming in, traders were focussed on the movement in oil prices. The Dow slipped close to a per cent as large industrial stocks which would be affected by rising fuel prices declined.

Losses on technology heavy NASDAQ index were lower at half a per cent from the previous day's close and the S&P 500 index lost more than three fourths of a per cent.

Crude futures for August delivery on the NYMEX surged nearly 3 per cent to close at a record high of $61.28 to a barrel yesterday. During the day crude hit a life time high of $61.35 on worries about tropical storms in the US affecting refineries. Some refineries in the state of Louisiana temporarily shut down operations after a storm.

Most Indian ADR's bucked the weak trend yesterday and closed with considerable gains. MTNL was the most significant gainer, surging over 3 per cent. While HDFC Bank gained closed almost 3 per cent higher, Tata Motors ended up with gains of close to 2 per cent.

ADR's of technology companies also managed to close with gains as Wipro, Infosys and Satyam all ended more than a per cent higher. ICICI Bank, Dr. Reddy's and VSNL also closed in the positive.

In what could result in a dramatic increase in its business, Wipro is reportedly in talks to buy out the technology services division of a major US corporate. According to reports, the US company would spin off its division into a separate company in which Wipro would hold a stake.

To reduce its equity exposure, Wipro is believed to be in talks with private equity funds who may hold a majority stake in the venture. The size of the deal is estimated to be in excess of $1 billion and may bring in good business to Wipro through outsourcing as well. After opening firm, Wipro closed the day more than 3 per cent lower.

Reliance Industries is believed to have firmed up plans to double the capacity of its Jamnagar refinery to 60 million tonnes per annum. The expansion is expected to be completed as early as next year and would make it one of the largest single location refineries in the world.

There are newspaper reports that the government may ask Reliance to share up to Rs700 crore from the total subsidy on petroleum products during the current financial year. Other stand alone refiners like MRPL, Kochi Refineries and Chennai Petroleum will share another Rs700 between them.

The subsidy share of ONGC is expected to be around Rs3,500 crore while GAIL and Oil India will share around Rs400 crore between them. ONGC has countered the proposal by claiming that the subsidy on natural gas produced domestically should be shared by other oil companies as well.

Currently, ONGC sells domestically produced natural gas at less than market prices and the annual losses on account of this was estimated at Rs2,800 crore. Even after the 10 per cent revision effected recently, realisations of ONGC is almost 40 per cent lower than market rates.

Videocon group has confirmed that Swedish appliances company Electrolux will invest over Rs400 crore and hold around 5 per cent stake in Videocon Industries after the merger with Videocon International. Unconfirmed reports suggest that French electronics company Thomson SA may increase its proposed holding in the merged entity to 26 per cent from the earlier 14 per cent.

Boards of both companies have approved the merger at the ratio of one share of Videocon Industries for every five shares of Videocon International. The group has also indicated that it is in negotiations to acquire more overseas oil and gas assets. Videocon International lost almost 6 per cent while Videocon Industries closed more than a per cent lower.

Tata Motors has reported a 9 per cent rise in June sales volumes as compared to the same month of last year. While sales of commercial vehicles increased 15 per cent, passenger vehicle sales were disappointing. Tata Motors have had a disappointing first quarter with hardly any volume growth.

The stock saw considerable volatility through the day. After opening weak, the stock surged and went into the positive as the sales numbers were announced. The stock declined later and closed the day with losses of over a per cent.

Ashok Leyland, the second largest player in the commercial vehicles segment, reported volume growth of over 35 per cent as compared to the same month of last year. The stock, which opened considerably lower as it went ex-dividend today, recovered after the numbers were announced but declined again and closed over 3 per cent lower.

Mid-Cap Action

Mid-caps continued their strong surge in the morning and the index touched a new life time high. The sell-off in the frontline indices led to selling in the mid-caps as well, though losses in this space were considerably lower. CNX Mid-Cap 200 index closed at 3095, a loss of 33 points.

Garment manufacturing and retailing company Provogue made its entry on the bourses in grand style today. Issued at Rs150 per share, the stock opened at Rs249 on the NSE and went on to touch a high of Rs299.

The IPO of Provogue had attracted large interest from retail investors and the current market fancy for companies with retail operations led to the very strong listing. The stock was also helped by some aggressive profitability projections from the management. The stock closed the day at Rs244.

There are unconfirmed reports that Nicholas Piramal is looking at acquisition of an overseas drug company which is into contract manufacturing. Nicholas Piramal has been giving more attention to contract manufacturing of pharmaceuticals for global drug majors.

Nicholas Piramal's new cancer drug would enter clinical trials this year. The company may be able to launch the product commercially by 2008, if the trials are successful. The stock saw some buying interest early in the afternoon, but could not hold on to the gains and closed almost 2 per cent lower.

More and more companies are being speculated as possible take over targets of Reliance Capital and stocks are flying around. After the frenzy in small private bank stocks, the attention has reverted to the media and entertainment space.

The latest buzz is that Reliance Capital is interested in acquiring Crest Animation, which develops entertainment software. The stock, which had gained 20 per cent yesterday, opened on a very strong note and surged almost 10 per cent in early trades.

The stock tumbled later in the day after the company denied such reports and closed more than 2 per cent lower.

NDTV saw a huge block deal on the BSE with over 7 per cent of the company's equity changing hands. The stock lost almost 3 per cent today.

send this article to a friendBombay Burmah Trading, Calsoft and Shringar Cinema were among the best performing stocks among mid-caps.

Karnataka Bank, Rane Engine Valves and Elder Pharma were among the significant mid-cap losers.

*Disclaimer: The author does not have any position in the stocks specifically mentioned above at the time of writing this article. This analysis / report is only for the purpose of information and is not an investment advice. Readers are advised to consult a certified financial advisor before taking any investment decisions. While efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in the content the author or publisher shall not be held responsible for any loss caused to any person whatsoever.

Other articles by Rex Mathew

List of general reports on markets

List of general reports on finance

Market: Indices


National Markets
Gain (+) / Loss (-)

SENSEX
7,145.13 - 142.47
NIFTY 2,179.40 - 48.80
Last Update : 7 July, 2005, 16:13 PM

Market Counters
Figures in Rupees

BSE 30
Scrip Name Open High Low Last Price
TATA IRON AND STEEL CO. LTD. 350.00 360.50 348.00 354.00
HEROHONDA M 576.00 591.00 575.00 581.20
I T C LTD 1,650.00 1,704.00 1,650.00 1,679.55
GRASIM INDUSTRIES LTD. 1,061.00 1,076.00 1,052.15 1,059.55
RELIANCE* 642.00 645.00 609.05 613.85
ONG CORP LTD 975.00 983.00 922.50 929.35
HINDALCO IN 1,259.00 1,290.00 1,201.00 1,211.25
WIPRO LTD. 740.00 757.00 701.00 710.30
RELIANCE ENR 650.00 653.40 621.00 627.15
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT FINANCE CO 930.00 934.00 900.00 903.85
BHEL 892.00 900.00 866.00 867.00
HINDUSTAN LEVER LTD. 164.00 164.50 156.30 158.30
MARUTI UDYOG 460.80 462.00 445.50 448.05
NTPC LTD 86.90 90.00 86.50 87.15
ICICI BANK L 432.25 433.00 417.00 421.95
SATYAM COMP 500.15 505.70 488.60 490.95
RANBAXY LABORATORIES LTD. 1,075.00 1,079.95 1,041.00 1,049.05
CIPLA LTD. 324.00 325.00 312.30 313.80
DR.REDDY'S LABORATORIES LTD. 785.00 785.00 768.00 771.70
STATE BANK OF INDIA 725.00 728.00 705.50 710.30
TATA MOTORS 443.00 447.90 433.10 436.70
BAJAJ AUTO 1,360.05 1,365.00 1,343.00 1,343.00
INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LTD.-ORDI 2,347.00 2,373.90 2,307.15 2,317.85
BHARTI TELE 244.00 245.00 237.05 241.45
TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES       1,309.55
TATA POWER COMPANY LIMITED       395.65
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED       1,200.00
HINDUSTAN LEVER LIMITED       158.30
GUJARAT AMBUJA CEMENTS LTD       59.95
ACC       389.50
Last Update : 7 July, 2005, 16:02PM

S&P CNX Nifty
Symbol Open High Low Last Price
RELIANCE 641.40 641.40 609.30 613.95
SBIN 724.00 727.80 705.25 710.25
TISCO 351.00 359.75 351.00 353.80
INFOSYSTCH 2352.00 2373.90 2306.65 2319.90
ONGC 980.00 983.00 925.00 931.45
SATYAMCOMP 500.95 506.40 488.00 490.75
ITC 1676.30 1703.85 1665.10 1680.85
TATAMOTORS 444.95 447.50 433.40 436.75
WIPRO 747.00 765.00 700.00 710.50
TCS 1323.10 1340.00 1303.25 1309.65
HINDALC0 1259.50 1290.00 1202.00 1211.65
PNB 392.00 399.70 388.20 391.85
HDFCBANK 645.10 662.00 634.00 640.55
MARUTI 460.00 461.90 446.30 448.40
IPCL 177.00 178.25 171.70 172.90
LT 1205.00 1225.00 1183.00 1199.40
SAIL 50.50 50.95 49.75 50.25
REL 650.00 652.00 622.95 628.00
M&M 601.00 612.80 595.65 599.05
HINDLEVER 164.00 164.40 156.10 158.35
VSNL 262.15 272.40 255.15 260.55
HDFC 928.00 935.00 900.00 901.80
ORIENTBANK 262.90 267.00 252.00 257.75
RANBAXY 1064.00 1072.00 1043.05 1047.95
ACC 391.00 397.05 382.00 385.50
BHEL 892.45 898.70 865.00 875.80
BHARTI 246.00 246.90 237.60 240.95
NATIONALUM 145.25 147.00 142.20 142.95
GRASIM 1065.00 1077.00 1010.00 1060.75
TATAPOWER 400.90 403.50 393.40 395.50
ZEETELE 167.10 168.90 156.55 159.80
ICICIBANK 433.50 434.00 417.00 422.00
HINDPETRO 314.00 314.95 306.55 307.40
MTNL 130.90 132.40 124.15 126.80
CIPLA 323.80 323.80 313.00 314.40
ABB 1525.00 1525.00 1385.55 1472.20
GUJAMBCEM 60.10 61.55 59.50 59.90
BPCL 371.00 372.00 358.10 362.30
GAIL 226.90 228.00 219.25 220.20
TATACHEM 170.05 176.80 169.20 170.45
HEROHONDA 576.75 591.80 570.00 581.25
DRREDDY 784.00 786.80 765.00 772.05
TATATEA 622.00 638.00 622.00 629.65
HCLTECH 388.00 388.00 380.00 381.00
BAJAJAUTO 1352.00 1374.00 1340.00 1345.80
DABUR 135.80 136.40 130.50 133.05
SCI 144.90 145.80 140.45 141.55
GLAXO 836.50 851.65 815.00 827.10
COLGATE 246.30 248.75 239.00 240.40
SUNPHARMA 602.00 610.00 600.05 604.25
Last Update : 7 July, 2005, 16:00PM

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London blasts and surging oil lead to market crash