Saudi to build bridge over Red Sea to Egypt

09 Apr 2016

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Saudi King Salman bin Abdel-Aziz has announced plans to build a bridge over the Red Sea to Egypt, in a lavish show of support for the government of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.

The 80-year-old monarch is on a rare five-day trip to Egypt, a country that Riyadh views as a cornerstone to its ambitions in the changing region.

Saudi Arabia has been the key backer of Sisi since 2013, when the then army chief overthrew his Islamist predecessor Mohammad Mursi, whose Muslim Brotherhood movement was viewed with suspicion by Riyadh.

Salman, who touched down to a lavish welcome in Cairo Thursday, made the announcement on Friday after meeting Sisi at the president's Ittahidiya Palace. ''I agreed with my brother His Excellency President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi to build a bridge connecting the two countries,'' he added.

''This historic step to connect the two continents, Africa and Asia, is a qualitative transformation that will increase trade between the two continents to unprecedented levels.''

A beaming Sisi, who minutes earlier had presented the king with the ceremonial Nile Collar, suggested naming the structure the ''King Salman bin Abdel-Aziz Bridge.''

The idea of a causeway between the two countries had been floated before, especially by ousted Egyptian strongman Hosni Mubarak, but never made it past the planning stage.

Following King Salman's announcement, representatives of both countries signed 17 investment deals and memorandums of understanding.

A government official had said the deals agreed with Saudi Arabia throughout Salman's visit would amount to about $1.7 billion.

They included an agreement to set up a university and homes in South Sinai, as well a power plant.

The Saudis are expected to make another major announcement today, according to the kingdom's ambassador to Egypt.

''The investment deals that will be signed on Saturday evening will be (worth) a surprising amount that will please everyone,'' Ahmed Qattan wrote on Twitter.

Both leaders lavished praise on each other's country and their relationship Friday. ''This visit comes as a confirmation of the pledges of brotherhood and solidarity before the two brotherly countries,'' Sisi said in a televised speech. ''I believe that the special nature of the Saudi-Egyptian relationship ... will enable us to confront together shared challenges and to deal seriously with whoever tries to harm Arab national security.''

The visit follows months of reports in both Saudi and Egyptian newspapers of strained ties over Cairo's unwillingness to participate fully in the conflict against Houthis in Yemen. Egypt had announced it would back Saudi Arabia with ground troops if needed, but appears to have balked at the prospect of becoming mired in the conflict.

Saudi Arabia has played a key role in propping up Egypt's economy, whose vital tourism industry has been devastated by years of political turmoil and militant attacks.

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