India ranked second from last in globalisation
Washington: India has been placed at
49th position out of 50 developed and key developing countries in terms of depth of
globalisation achieved, only leaving behind Iran, while Singapore is at the on the top.
The rankings published in A T Kearny, a foreign policy magazine, which has produced
an index to measure the extent of globalisation in the world, puts India almost at the
bottom in globalisation but says NRIs play an "extremely important role" in
sustaining its economy. According to the study, India scored particularly well on the
indicator for transfer payments, which includes both official funds transferred from
governments and international organisations as well as remittances from nationals living
abroad.
Among other measures, India scored dead
last on indicators for international travel and tourism and international telephone calls.
There were 2,359,000 international travelers visiting India in 1998. For international
telephone calls, there were 1,499 million minutes of incoming calls and 436 million
minutes of outgoing calls. Minutes per capita per year of international telephone calls
were only 1.98. India also ranked poor in levels of Internet penetration with only one
Internet server per 100,000 people in 1998. Its Internet infrastructure was ranked lagging
behind many African countries.
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Government likely to offload
PSU stake to FIs
New Delhi: The Department of
disinvestment is reported to be working on a new to allow offloading of government stake
in blue chip public sector units to financial institutions (FIs). The proposed scheme
would be a slightly revised version of the original plan earlier mooted by former finance
secretary Mr. Vijay Kelkar.
Under the proposed plan, the FIs can take
a decision on whether to buy government stake or not on a case-to-case basis. Some of the
FIs, which are expected to acquire government stake, include Unit Trust of India, State
Bank of India, Industrial Development Bank of India and Infrastructure Development Finance
Corporation.
FIs had prepared a report, in which they
had identified more than half a dozen blue chip companies in which they were interested in
picking up stake.
Once the modalities are finalised, the DoD
is expected to approach the cabinet committee on disinvestment with firm proposals on
about half a dozen PSUs, including Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. and Mahanagar Telephone Nigam
Ltd. The government would however, in most cases retain the 26 per cent stake required to
maintain the management control. Presently, disinvestment by the usual route of bidding
takes a minimum of 12 to 18 months, making it difficult to meet the target of Rs 10,000
crore this fiscal. Of the 33 companies on which the DoD has started working, no company
has yet been sold.
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