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Sebi may introduce accounting norms to value
dotcoms
Mumbai: Following the boom in the dotcom craze, the Securities and Exchange Board
of India, (Sebi) has initiated moves to formulate a standardised set of accounting norms
for valuing dotcoms. The standardised norms are expected to help lay investors assess
dotcom companies before investing in them.
As a result of this, prospective dotcoms will also be
expected to make disclosures on the basis of these norms, whilst preparing offer documents
and coming out with initial public offers (IPOs). A detailed paper has been prepared on
the subject and will be discussed at the meeting of the YH Malegham committee on
accounting standards on June 6.
The norms are expected to deal with standard norms for parameters like the average revenue
per customer per year from purchases by its customers, revenues from advertisements, total
number of prospective customers, the contribution margin per customer, the average cost of
acquiring a customer and the proportion of customers lost each year.
The paper also states that use of valuation models should be based on comparison with
traditional companies in the same line of business. However, no comparison is available in
this sector and comparison with the software sector would not give the correct picture as
the software sector is based on strong fundamentals and sound revenue models, though
mistakenly, investors tend to compare internet companies with software companies.
The paper has also laid down norms for accounting issues
like accounting of intangible assets, revenue recognition, income recognition and
recognition of pre-operating expenses for capitalisation.
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Ministry for steps against rigging
New Delhi: Prompted into action by the sharp movement
in recent months of share prices of companies, whose financial performance has been
ordinary or where it was driven up after quoting at low levels, the finance ministry has
taken up with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) the issue of preventing
rampant rigging of stock prices.
The ministry has indicated to the capital markets
regulator that strong action should be taken against ramping up of share prices and
manipulation in the stock markets. The ministry has suggested certain short-term and
long-term measures, which need to be put in place to prevent such practices.
These include among other things placing a ban on short
sales, netting of long positions and extension of the rolling settlement mode to more
scrips. The government it appears is not willing to concede to the arguments against
extending the rolling settlement to A group scrips made by the regulator, the BSE and some
market players. They were of the view that it would impact on liquidity and would result
in lower volumes, a theory, which the ministry was not willing to buy.
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