Mumbai:
The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI), India’s premier
financial institution, is likely to withdraw its financial
assistance to independent power
projects, set up by major corporates like the Hindujas, AV Birla
group, Videocon, RPG group and BPL, in various states.
At
present, the projects are under the scrutiny of the IDBI board and
a final decision will only be taken by the end of this month. The
decision has been taken in order to reduce the institution’s
exposure in the power sector and due to the lack of a clear power
policy by the government. IDBI has over Rs 15,000 crore exposure
in the power sector.
IDBI
officials said the institution is planning to limit its loan
exposure to a power project to a maximum of Rs 100 crore. IDBI
also plans to cancel the sanctioned loan disbursements worth Rs
2,750 crore to various power projects, if it feels necessary.
The
projects that are under review include Videocon's 1050mw project
in Chennai, the AV Birla group’s 578mw (each) projects at Bina
and Rossa in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh respectively, the
BPL group’s 520mw project in Andhra Pradesh, the RPG group’s
500mw project in Kolkata , the NRI-promoted 370mw Vermagiri
project in Chennai and the Hindujas’ 1,000mw project in Andhra
Pradesh.
IDBI had
sanctioned Rs 550 crore to Videocon, Rs 1,000 crore to the Birla
group, Rs 400 crore to BPL, Rs 300 crore to the RPL group, Rs 700
crore to the Hindujas and Rs 220 crore to the Vermagiri project.
The other
projects under review include Gujarat Energy Development
Corporation’s 150mw project and Gujarat Mineral Development
Corporation’s 250mw project. IDBI sources said these power
project have failed to achieve a financial closure due to various
reasons. “For some of the projects, we even extended its support
by enhancing the credit limit, but the cash-starved electricity
boards could not provide necessary support to these projects.”
Though MP
and UP governments provided escrow coverage for the Birla group’s
Rossa and Bina projects,
the
pullout by PowerGen, the Birlas’ equity partner in both the
projects, has created unexpected delays. Videocon, BPL and the
Hindujas have failed to mobilise funds from the international
market, while the escrow-related court cases have brought grim
prospects for the Vermagiri project.