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Mumbai:
Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) will be ranked among
the top three global tractor players, if it bags the bid
for Valtra, the Finnish tractor manufacturer.
The
Indian company has reportedly put in a $350 million (Rs
17 billion) bid for Valtra. If this bid is accepted, M&M
will have a significant presence in European, Latin America
and the US markets, in addition to its leadership in India.
M&M,
with annual tractor sales of 65,000 units, is India''s
largest tractor manufacturer and is now looking for a
larger share of the global tractor market. Valtra is the
largest Nordic tractor manufacturer and is also a significant
player in the Latin American markets. Production facilities
are located in Finland and Brazil. The company sold 18,000
tractors last year and generated $762 million as revenue.
A
research report issued by leading foreign institutional
investor broking firm CLSA says: "The two companies
have several apparent synergies. While Valtra is strong
in Europe and Latin America, M&M is strong in India
and the US. Also Valtra produces 52-260 HP tractors, while
M&M are in the 31-50 HP segment."
Valtra
has plants in Finland and Brazil, and has recently started
component outsourcing from India. If M&M gets control
this can be significantly enhanced and this will improve
Valtra''s margins, says the CLSA report.
It
also said that bid valuations are reasonable. At a bid
price of $350 million, M&M has valued Valtra at 0.4x
sales, in line with major auto company valuations. While,
detailed financials of Valtra are unavailable, the report
estimates the bid value of Valtra at 7x EV/Ebitda.
This
bid is the largest potential international acquisition
by an Indian company. M&M is likely to use a different
structure for this transaction and is unlikely to take
any debt directly on its books. "But the cost of
debt in a ''ring-fenced'' structure is significantly higher
than M&M''s current debt cost and we expect, in due
course, it will have to consider taking on the liability
to lower the debt cost," the report said.
With
the $350-million bid, M&M''s leveraging will also rise.
But, the domestic company can reasonably sustain these
gearing levels, considering its current cash generation,
which stands at Rs 4 billion.
Also,
the company''s domestic auto business has entered into
an upcycle, domestic tractors business is bottoming out
and major capex (for setting up new utility vehicle platform)
has already been undertaken.
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