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Mumbai:
Cisco Systems today announced the expansion of its IP
Converged Network at The Indian Institute of Technology
(IIT), Kharagpur. Cisco has deployed more than 4,000 points
of access connecting every student room in the hostel
with high-speed converged network based on Cisco technology
that enables new video / multi-media based services.
IIT-Kharagpur
in West Bengal is the first IIT in the country, having
been established in 1950.
The
new network, based on Cisco solutions, offers a multi-layered
switched ''quality of service'' (QoS) IP network to the
student''s hostel rooms and is capable of delivering full-featured
multimedia applications for educational technology such
as video-on-demand, multi-cast video, IP telephony ,etc.
The
IP-based network spans across 14 students'' hostels spread
over distances of four kilometres using single mode fibre
connectivity and a high performance, and high availability
core switching network at the network operations centre
of the Computers and Informatics Centre, IIT Kharagpur.
The
network enables IIT Kharagpur to deliver a complete e-learning
package comprising of video-on-demand and multi-cast video
and lecture and laboratory content right to the classrooms
and to students'' hostel rooms. Each student with a multimedia
Intel based Pentium4 PC has access to lecture materials,
virtual classrooms and can conduct several projects and
exercises on-line over the network. The 24/7 network is
also designed to cater to the quality of service requirements
for IP telephony.
The network is to be configured to enable students to
make voice calls on Cisco and IP phones and soft IP phones
within the campus community initially on a trial basis.
Speaking
on the deployment, Prof. M N Faruqui, formerly ''chair
professor'', IIT Foundation, USA, responsible for the network
project implementation, said "IIT Kharagpur, as India''s
leading technical education institute, was faced with
the latent need to provide a state-of-art IP networking
technology which could enhance the quality of student
education experience. Being the leading Indian Institute
of Technology, this was the one key objective that drove
our initiatives. We worked closely with Cisco Systems
- who provided the necessary technical wherewithal to
build and deploy such a network infrastructure".
Each
hostel has around 14-16 access VLANs for the individual
wings hosting 32-48 rooms. Considering full streaming
multimedia (full frame MPEG-2 video lectures) and distributed
e-learning computing programs providing shared whiteboard,
chat, video etc. simultaneously for multiple rooms at
peak hours, the network has been partitioned with smaller
collision domains to provide high availability of network
resources for both Integrated Services and Differentiated
Services based QoS applications.
The
entire network planned with implementing multiple VLANs
and QoS policies uses the latest standards in delivering
content to the individual users'' rooms at the best possible
data rate and latency required for the applications.
The
network has specialised equipment capable of generating
and distributing such content. IP TV servers-broadcast,
archive and control servers, from Cisco provide the streaming
audio and video content at data rates up to 80 mbps on
MPEG2 and MPEG4 in both unicast and multi-cast formats
for the entire network. In house e-learning content servers
have also been developed in the Centre for Educational
Technology using the MPEG-4 standards on the same network.
In
addition, a content distribution management system has
been implemented using the content and cache engines based
on the content delivery network platform. The implementation
for e-learning
and sharing of content in the network uses a bandwidth
managed content distribution with this technology.
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